"Sphinge" meaning in All languages combined

See Sphinge on Wiktionary

Proper name [French]

IPA: /sfɛ̃ʒ/ Forms: la Sphinge [canonical, feminine], Sphinx [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French Sphinge, from Latin Sphingem, accusative of Sphinx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx). Cognate with Italian Sfinge, Portuguese Esfinge, Spanish Esfinge. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|Sphinge|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French Sphinge, {{inh+|fr|frm|Sphinge}} Inherited from Middle French Sphinge, {{der|fr|la|Sphingem}} Latin Sphingem, {{der|fr|grc|Σφίγξ}} Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx), {{cog|it|Sfinge}} Italian Sfinge, {{cog|pt|Esfinge}} Portuguese Esfinge, {{cog|es|Esfinge}} Spanish Esfinge Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|f|head=la Sphinge}} la Sphinge f
  1. (Greek mythology) the Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration) Tags: Greek
    Sense id: en-Sphinge-fr-name-WdmVHhMh Categories (other): Greek mythology, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with language headings in the wrong order Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 30 18 25 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 20 24 27 Disambiguation of Pages with language headings in the wrong order: 29 16 27 27 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

Noun [French]

IPA: /sfɛ̃ʒ/ Forms: Sphinges [plural], Sphinx [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French Sphinge, from Latin Sphingem, accusative of Sphinx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx). Cognate with Italian Sfinge, Portuguese Esfinge, Spanish Esfinge. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|Sphinge|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French Sphinge, {{inh+|fr|frm|Sphinge}} Inherited from Middle French Sphinge, {{der|fr|la|Sphingem}} Latin Sphingem, {{der|fr|grc|Σφίγξ}} Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx), {{cog|it|Sfinge}} Italian Sfinge, {{cog|pt|Esfinge}} Portuguese Esfinge, {{cog|es|Esfinge}} Spanish Esfinge Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} Sphinge f (plural Sphinges)
  1. alternative letter-case form of sphinge (“a sculpture representing the Sphinx of Greek mythology”) Tags: alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: sphinge (extra: a sculpture representing the Sphinx of Greek mythology)
    Sense id: en-Sphinge-fr-noun-t83jED~u Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with language headings in the wrong order Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 30 18 25 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 20 24 27 Disambiguation of Pages with language headings in the wrong order: 29 16 27 27

Proper name [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|proper noun form}} Sphinge
  1. ablative singular of Sphinx Tags: ablative, form-of, singular Form of: Sphinx

Proper name [Middle French]

Forms: la Sphinge [canonical, feminine]
Etymology: From Latin Sphingem, accusative of Sphinx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx). Cognate with Italian Sfinge, Portuguese Esfinge, Spanish Esfinge. Etymology templates: {{bor|frm|la|Sphingem}} Latin Sphingem, {{der|frm|grc|Σφίγξ}} Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx), {{cog|it|Sfinge}} Italian Sfinge, {{cog|pt|Esfinge}} Portuguese Esfinge, {{cog|es|Esfinge}} Spanish Esfinge Head templates: {{head|frm|proper noun||{{{pl}}}|g=f|g2=|head=la Sphinge|sort=}} la Sphinge f, {{frm-proper noun|f|head=la Sphinge}} la Sphinge f
  1. Sphinx (an ancient, large statue in Egypt, with the face of a man and the body of a lion, lying near the Great Pyramids)
    Sense id: en-Sphinge-frm-name-j5qYRsuq Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with language headings in the wrong order Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 30 18 25 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 20 24 27 Disambiguation of Pages with language headings in the wrong order: 29 16 27 27
  2. (Greek mythology) Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration) Tags: Greek
    Sense id: en-Sphinge-frm-name-XFmVAllx Categories (other): Greek mythology, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with language headings in the wrong order, Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 30 18 25 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 20 24 27 Disambiguation of Pages with language headings in the wrong order: 29 16 27 27 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "Sphinge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French Sphinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "Sphinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Sphinge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Sphingem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Sphingem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Σφίγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "Sfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Sfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Sphinge, from Latin Sphingem, accusative of Sphinx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx).\nCognate with Italian Sfinge, Portuguese Esfinge, Spanish Esfinge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "la Sphinge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sphinx",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "la Sphinge"
      },
      "expansion": "la Sphinge f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "fr:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 18 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              446,
              453
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1690, Antoine Furetière, Dictionaire universel:",
          "text": "SPHINGE. ſ. f. Monſtre fabuleux que les Poëtes ont feint avoir été engendré par Typhon, & avoir eu la tête de femme, des aiſles d'oiſeau, les griffes d'un lion, & le reſte du corps fait en forme de chien. Il fit pluſieurs ravages dans le mont Sphingion, & il ne peut être deſtruit juſqu'à ce qu'Oedipe eut expliqué l'enigme qu'il avoit propoſé : d'où vient qu'on a dit depuis des enigmes fort difficiles à interpreter, que c'étoit l'enigme de la Sphinge : & qu'elle avoit beſoin d'un Oedipe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1898, Le Tableau de Cébès, page 26:",
          "text": "La Sphinge se précipita d’un rocher et en récompense, son vainqueur reçut la main de Jocaste, veuve de Laïos et la couronne de Thèbes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              150,
              157
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2000, Le Jeu de la Sphinge, page 8:",
          "text": "[…] il n’est pas exagéré de dire que le marquis de Sade, tout comme Oedipe, s'est donc lui aussi trouvé, au cours de son périple spirituel, face à la Sphinge […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sphinge-fr-name-WdmVHhMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx#English:_Q9335858"
        ],
        [
          "Typhon",
          "Typhon"
        ],
        [
          "Echidna",
          "Echidna"
        ],
        [
          "Thebes",
          "Thebes"
        ],
        [
          "Boeotia",
          "Boeotia"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "Oedipus",
          "Oedipus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) the Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɛ̃ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sphinge"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "Sphinge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French Sphinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "Sphinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Sphinge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Sphingem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Sphingem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Σφίγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "Sfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Sfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Sphinge, from Latin Sphingem, accusative of Sphinx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx).\nCognate with Italian Sfinge, Portuguese Esfinge, Spanish Esfinge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sphinges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sphinx",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Sphinge f (plural Sphinges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a sculpture representing the Sphinx of Greek mythology",
          "word": "sphinge"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 18 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              38
            ],
            [
              216,
              223
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010, Le désir féminin ou l'impensable de la création, page 32:",
          "text": "Il n'est pas impossible que la Sphinge, présente dans la toile de Boucher […], s’ouvre à un processus imaginaire qui renvoie à la castration dont la représentation ne peut rendre compte, sauf précisément à ériger la Sphinge en fétiche.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative letter-case form of sphinge (“a sculpture representing the Sphinx of Greek mythology”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sphinge-fr-noun-t83jED~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "sphinge",
          "sphinge#French"
        ],
        [
          "sculpture",
          "sculpture"
        ],
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɛ̃ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sphinge"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "Sphinge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Sphingem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Sphingem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Σφίγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "Sfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Sfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Sphingem, accusative of Sphinx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx).\nCognate with Italian Sfinge, Portuguese Esfinge, Spanish Esfinge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "la Sphinge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "la Sphinge",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "la Sphinge f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "la Sphinge"
      },
      "expansion": "la Sphinge f",
      "name": "frm-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 18 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1555, Pierre Belon, Les observations de plusieurs singularitez & choses memorables, folio 116r:",
          "text": "Pline parlant des Pyramides & de ceſte Sphinge, dit : […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sphinx (an ancient, large statue in Egypt, with the face of a man and the body of a lion, lying near the Great Pyramids)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sphinge-frm-name-j5qYRsuq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx#English:_Q130958"
        ],
        [
          "statue",
          "statue"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ],
        [
          "Great Pyramid",
          "Great Pyramid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "frm",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "frm:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 18 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1575, Les œuvres morales & meſlees de Plutarque, folio 271r:",
          "text": "[…] & la Sphinge qui tenoit en ſubiection tout le païs qui eſt à l’entour de la roche de Phycion […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sphinge-frm-name-XFmVAllx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx#English:_Q9335858"
        ],
        [
          "Typhon",
          "Typhon"
        ],
        [
          "Echidna",
          "Echidna"
        ],
        [
          "Thebes",
          "Thebes"
        ],
        [
          "Boeotia",
          "Boeotia"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "Oedipus",
          "Oedipus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sphinge"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "proper noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "Sphinge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Sphinx"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of Sphinx"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sphinge-la-name-W4JegNdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sphinge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "Sphinge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French Sphinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "Sphinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Sphinge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Sphingem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Sphingem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Σφίγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "Sfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Sfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Sphinge, from Latin Sphingem, accusative of Sphinx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx).\nCognate with Italian Sfinge, Portuguese Esfinge, Spanish Esfinge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "la Sphinge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sphinx",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "la Sphinge"
      },
      "expansion": "la Sphinge f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations",
        "fr:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              446,
              453
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1690, Antoine Furetière, Dictionaire universel:",
          "text": "SPHINGE. ſ. f. Monſtre fabuleux que les Poëtes ont feint avoir été engendré par Typhon, & avoir eu la tête de femme, des aiſles d'oiſeau, les griffes d'un lion, & le reſte du corps fait en forme de chien. Il fit pluſieurs ravages dans le mont Sphingion, & il ne peut être deſtruit juſqu'à ce qu'Oedipe eut expliqué l'enigme qu'il avoit propoſé : d'où vient qu'on a dit depuis des enigmes fort difficiles à interpreter, que c'étoit l'enigme de la Sphinge : & qu'elle avoit beſoin d'un Oedipe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1898, Le Tableau de Cébès, page 26:",
          "text": "La Sphinge se précipita d’un rocher et en récompense, son vainqueur reçut la main de Jocaste, veuve de Laïos et la couronne de Thèbes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              150,
              157
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2000, Le Jeu de la Sphinge, page 8:",
          "text": "[…] il n’est pas exagéré de dire que le marquis de Sade, tout comme Oedipe, s'est donc lui aussi trouvé, au cours de son périple spirituel, face à la Sphinge […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx#English:_Q9335858"
        ],
        [
          "Typhon",
          "Typhon"
        ],
        [
          "Echidna",
          "Echidna"
        ],
        [
          "Thebes",
          "Thebes"
        ],
        [
          "Boeotia",
          "Boeotia"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "Oedipus",
          "Oedipus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) the Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɛ̃ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sphinge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "Sphinge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French Sphinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "Sphinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Sphinge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Sphingem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Sphingem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Σφίγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "Sfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Sfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Sphinge, from Latin Sphingem, accusative of Sphinx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx).\nCognate with Italian Sfinge, Portuguese Esfinge, Spanish Esfinge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sphinges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sphinx",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Sphinge f (plural Sphinges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a sculpture representing the Sphinx of Greek mythology",
          "word": "sphinge"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              38
            ],
            [
              216,
              223
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010, Le désir féminin ou l'impensable de la création, page 32:",
          "text": "Il n'est pas impossible que la Sphinge, présente dans la toile de Boucher […], s’ouvre à un processus imaginaire qui renvoie à la castration dont la représentation ne peut rendre compte, sauf précisément à ériger la Sphinge en fétiche.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative letter-case form of sphinge (“a sculpture representing the Sphinx of Greek mythology”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sphinge",
          "sphinge#French"
        ],
        [
          "sculpture",
          "sculpture"
        ],
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɛ̃ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sphinge"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "proper noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "Sphinge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin proper noun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Sphinx"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of Sphinx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sphinge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French feminine nouns",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French proper nouns",
    "Middle French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "Sphinge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Sphingem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Sphingem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Σφίγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "Sfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Sfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Esfinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Esfinge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Sphingem, accusative of Sphinx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx).\nCognate with Italian Sfinge, Portuguese Esfinge, Spanish Esfinge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "la Sphinge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "la Sphinge",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "la Sphinge f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "la Sphinge"
      },
      "expansion": "la Sphinge f",
      "name": "frm-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1555, Pierre Belon, Les observations de plusieurs singularitez & choses memorables, folio 116r:",
          "text": "Pline parlant des Pyramides & de ceſte Sphinge, dit : […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sphinx (an ancient, large statue in Egypt, with the face of a man and the body of a lion, lying near the Great Pyramids)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx#English:_Q130958"
        ],
        [
          "statue",
          "statue"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ],
        [
          "Great Pyramid",
          "Great Pyramid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle French quotations",
        "frm:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1575, Les œuvres morales & meſlees de Plutarque, folio 271r:",
          "text": "[…] & la Sphinge qui tenoit en ſubiection tout le païs qui eſt à l’entour de la roche de Phycion […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Sphinx",
          "Sphinx#English:_Q9335858"
        ],
        [
          "Typhon",
          "Typhon"
        ],
        [
          "Echidna",
          "Echidna"
        ],
        [
          "Thebes",
          "Thebes"
        ],
        [
          "Boeotia",
          "Boeotia"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "Oedipus",
          "Oedipus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Sphinx (one of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who dwelt near the city of Thebes in Boeotia and terrorized travelers by posing riddles, killing those who failed to answer correctly; after Oedipus solved her riddle, she committed suicide out of frustration)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sphinge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Sphinge meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.